Page 9 - MEDIAJAYA 2 EDITION 2020
P. 9

MEDIA JAYA | 02 2020

















                          5 Biggest Waste Producer Cities in Indonesia (2017)


                                                  Estimated Waste Production        Transported Waste
                             City                        per day (m3)          Presentation (volume per day)




                            Surabaya                       9.896, 78                       54,84 %
                            Jakarta                        7.164, 53                       95,92 %

                            Makassar                       6.485                           95 %
                            Semarang                       5.163, 72                       88 %
                            Denpasar                       3.657                           89,59 %

                 Data source :                                                                 Infographic/Tommy.K.R
                 Indonesia’s Environmental Statistic 2018


                                                                                                                     9
              eral programs in order to reduce the   the initiatives from our community at   in foreign countries will start from the
              waste from its sources, namely waste   first (in the Environment Service office   households. Japan is one of the coun-
              banks, which had their 1,967 units   and the offices around Pemprov DKI   tries which apply the method. This so-
              on set now. Pemprov also released   areas). We had to model it first before   called Land of The Rising Sun coun-
              “Sampah Tanggung Jawab Bersama”,   we invite the communities to partici-  try has long forgotten the method of
              a shared responsibility on waste man-  pate,” he said.            transporting trash from one city to an-
              agement program which has been ap-  If we take a look at the result of   other, presumably since 1970s.
              plied to 22 RWs and being replicated to   BPS 2014 research, our communities   Japan has been carried out the re-
              2,927 RWs throughout Jakarta.    in Indonesia and partially Jakarta is   duce, reuse, recycle (3R) systems in
                 Various law regulations are made   lacking the awareness to sort waste.   their  communities  and  specifically  in
              to support the program. The Gover-  The research showed that  88.65% of   the neighborhood units (RTs). They
              nor released Regulation No.108/2019   the residents still disposed their gar-  also set a strict regulation of waste
              about the Policy and Strategy of   bages without sorting them. While   management in their RTs, which can
              Households Waste Management, also   7.95% have done the sorting, only   have their own method to sort waste.
              and Instruction (Gubernatorial In-  3.39% of them had their waste sorted   For example, they would set Mondays
              struction—Ingub)  No.107/2019  about   and reused.                as the day to dispose organic waste,
              The Waste Reduction and Sorting in   The result of National Social Eco-  Tuesdays for cans and so on. They
              Jakarta Provincial Government Area.   nomic Survey of Social Resilience   also need to name their trash bags, in
              The newest one is the Gubernatorial   Module in 2017 also showed the sim-  order to ease the returning process if
              Regulation No.149/2019 about the Ob-  ilar pattern. Only 8.7% of the house-  they dont dispose the waste accord-
              ligation of The Use of Environmentally   holds would bring their own shopping   ing to the agreed schedule. Cities in
              Friendly Bags.                   bags in order to reduce waste.   Japan also had their own incinerators
                 Andono realized that the ultimate                              or waste processing facilities, so the
              challenge was to invite the communi-  To Learn from the Japanese  waste coming from one district can no
              ties to participate in the waste man-                             longer cross another district.
              agement process. “Hence we started   The process of waste management   .                    yen/nis
   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14