Page 25 - JaKita 01rd Edition 2021
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 24  ART & CULTURE                                                               ART & CULTURE           25
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                                                               time, began a program to preserve Betawi
                                                               culture.  He  invited  many  traditional  artists,
                                                               including the ones who play Rebana Biang.
                                                               “Rebana Biang became alive ever since,” said
                                                               Nasir to JaKita in his house at Ciganjur, South
                                                               Jakarta.

                                                               He remembered that around 1970, there
             There were many of Reba-                          were many of cultural studios (sanggar) in
             na Biang competitions in                          Jakarta and Depok that played Rebana Biang
                                                               Ciganjur but failed to survive. Only a few who
             the past, but became rare                         survived. “There were many of Rebana Biang
             today as most studios stop                        competitions in the past, but it became rare
             playing them.                                     today as most sanggars stop performing
                                                               them,” said Nasir.
             M. Nasir, Fourth Generation
 Members     in Sanggar Pusaka CIganjur                        Rebana Biang is a musical performance
 of Sanggar                                                    full of Arab culture. The songs are mostly
 Pusaka                                                        Islamic and full of praises to Allah SWT, such
 Ciganjur play                                                 as Rabbuna Salun, Allah Aisa, Allahu Sailillah
 Rebana Biang.
                                                               and Dul Sayiduna. It consists of three rebanas
                                                               (tambourines),  with  the  biggest  one  has
 Credit:                                                       diameter of 52 cm. The second one with
 Personal Doc                                                  medium size, namely kotek is 42 cm in diameter
                                                               and the smallest one, named gendung, has
                                                               diamater of 32 cm. Those rebanas will be
                                                               played on the man’s lap.

                                                               The sixth generation of Sanggar Pusaka
                                                               Ciganjur, David Rahman, performed Rebana
 Rebana Biang  he  Betawinese  has  inherited  plenty  of   Ciganjur’s Rebana Biang  Biang music everywhere—he once performed
 cultural heritage, one of which is Rebana
                                                               it in the Kangaroo land, Australia. “The
 TBiang (jumbo-sized tambourine). Today,                       performance of Rebana Biang in Australia
 Lost In The   the cultural performance becomes so rare—one   Muncul pertama kali di Ciganjur Jakarta Selatan   becomes our pride as people of Betawi,” he
           Found for the first time in Ciganjur, South
 of fews who try to preserve the art is Sanggar
                                                               said.
           sekitar tahun 1825.
           Jakarta, around 1825.
 Pusaka Ciganjur.
           Used as music accompaniment for Belenggo            Up until now, David keeps on introducing
           Merupakan iringan Musik Tari Belenggo.
 Mists of Time  The foruth generation of Sanggar Pusaka,   dance.  Rebana Biang art to the younger generations.
           Lagu yang biasa dimainkan:  Allahu-Ah,
                                                               Even  when  they  were  not  really  interested  in
 M.Nasir, said that the history of Rebana Biang
           Robbuna Salun, Allah Aisa, Allahu Sailillah,
 began when a man from Banten, Kompi Zaenal,   Songs often played with the instrument:   it, David didn’t gave up. He could only hope
           Allahu-Ah, Robbuna Salun, Allah Aisa, Allahu
 Rebana Biang arts has been introduced   introduced the art. The man who was known   Alfasah, Dul Sayiduna, Dul Laila, dan lain-lain.  that there will be more stages provided for the
           Sailillah, Alfasah, Dul Sayiduna, Dul
                                          Laila,
 by the Betawinese since year 1825.   as  Bapak Tua Kumis  (The  Old, Mustache Man)   etc.  performance of Rebana Biang. For him, the
           Ukuran diameter Rebana Biang:
                                                               stage  would give  more valuable price than
 came to Ciganjur, South Jakarta in 1825. Then
 Today, the art seemed to get vanished   Haji Damong, the man who learned the art from   1. Rebana Biang: 52 cm  money: to preserve the culture of Betawi that
           Diameter size:
           1.
                  Rebana Biang: 52 cm
 day by day. One of those to preserve the   him for the first time, introduced the art to the   2. Kotek: 42 cm  become lost in the mists of time. “With stages
           3. Gendung: 32 cm
                  Kotek: 42 cm
           2.
 culture is Sanggar Pusaka Ciganjur.  communities.  3.   Gendung: 32 cm  given for us, we could preserve the existence
                                                               of Rebana Biang,” ended David.    gro
 Nasir told JaKita that before 1975, Rebana Biang
 had  once lost its  charm.  But  in year 1975,  Ali
 Sadikin who was the acting governor at that
                                               Infographic/Tommy K.R
             1st EDITION 2021                                                                           1st EDITION 2021
 Sarana Informasi Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta                                      Sarana Informasi Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta
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